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Science

Core Subjects

Welcome to MiaPrep! This program launched in August 2021 and is constantly expanding. You will find a snapshot of currently available lessons below. Additional lessons are added on a weekly basis. You won’t need to worry about running out of relevant learning materials! MiaPrep does not limit the learning opportunities of children, but instead enable every member to advance at their own pace. Students who have mastered grade-specific material can move on to more advanced studies. Similarly, members who need more time or lack fundamentals in certain subject areas are encouraged to go back and revisit lower-grade subject material without being told that they lag behind. Please note that all subject areas are optional. From your parent account, you can give or remove access to any subject based on your family’s needs.

Earth Science (MS)

Recommended Grade: 7

Unit 1: The Nature of Science

Think Like a Scientist
Science in Action
The Scientific Method
Why Is Science Important?
Notice and Wonder
Investigate and Communicate

Unit 2: Planet Earth

Matter and Its States
Layers of the Earth
Round and Round We Go
Spheres of the Earth
Cycles of Matter

Unit 3: Earth’s Rocks and Minerals

Types of Rocks
The Rock Cycle
Minerals, Crystals, and Gems
Identifying Rocks and Minerals
Fossils

Unit 4: Earth’s Changing Landscape

Continental Drift and Plate Tectonics
Seafloor Spreading
Earthquakes and Tsunamis
Volcanoes
Weathering and Soil
Erosion and Deposition
Topographic Maps

Unit 5: Water, Water, Everywhere!

The Water Cycle
Earth’s Fresh Water
Earth’s Oceans

Unit 6: Earth’s Atmosphere

Layers of the Atmosphere
Heat Transfer in the Atmosphere
Circulation in the Atmosphere
Effects of Air Pollution on the Environment

Unit 7: Weather or Climate… What’s the Difference?

Weather
Air Masses and Fronts
Climate Types
What Factors Determine the Climate?
Climate Change

Unit 8: Earth’s Resources

Renewable vs. Nonrenewable Resources
Human Impact on Resources

Astronomy (MS)

Recommended Grade: 7

Unit 1: The Nature of Science

Think Like a Scientist
Science in Action
The Scientific Method
Why Is Science Important?
Notice and Wonder
Investigate and Communicate

Unit 2: The Earth-Moon-Sun System

NEW: The Earth
NEW: Earth’s Movement Through Space
NEW: The Sun
NEW: The Moon
NEW: Phases of the Moon
NEW: Exploring the Moon
NEW: Eclipses

Unit 3: The Solar System

NEW: The Solar System Through the Ages
Gravity: The Main Attraction
NEW: Mercury and Venus
NEW: Mars
NEW: Jupiter and Saturn
NEW: Uranus and Neptune
Small Bodies / Big Impacts

Unit 4: The Universe, Galaxies, and Stars

Structure of the Universe
The Milky Way Isn’t Just a Candy Bar
Reach for the Stars!
Constellations
Nebulas and New Stars
Supernovas and Black Holes
Our Expanding Universe

Unit 5: Exploring Space

How Do We Study Space?
How Do We Explore Space?
Why Do We Explore Space?
From Sputnik to Mars: The Great Space Race
New Discoveries in Space

Life Science (MS)

Recommended Grade: 7 – 8

Unit 1: The Nature of Science

What Is Life Science?
Think Like a Biologist!
Biology in Action!
Science Lab Safety
Measuring Results
Measurement Lab
Organizing and Analyzing Results
Communicating Results

Unit 2: Cells

Cell Theory
Parts of a Cell
Types of Cells
Cellular Organization

Unit 3: Cellular Processes

Cell Transport Part 1
Solutions Lab
Osmosis Lab
Cell Transport Part 2
Cellular Metabolism
The Cell Cycle

Unit 4: DNA and Genetics

Structure of DNA
DNA Extraction Lab
Protein Synthesis
Gene Expression
Meiosis

Unit 5: Diversity of Life

Natural Selection
Taxonomy – Classifying Life
Plants
Non-Chordate Animals
Chordate Animals
Fungi and Protists

Unit 6: Body Systems

The Nervous System
The Respiratory System
The Circulatory System
The Musculoskeletal System
The Digestive System
Body Systems Wrap-Up

Unit 7: Ecology

Intro to Ecology: The Biosphere
Abiotic Factors
Biotic Factors
Ecological Interactions
Ecological Disturbances
Ecological Sustainability

Integrated Physics & Chemistry

Recommended Grade: 9

Unit 1: Intro to Chemistry

What Is Chemistry?
NEW Science Lab Safety
Metric System
Metric System Conversions
Mass, Volume, and Density
NEW Lab: Measuring Density
Unit 1 Review and Assessment

Unit 2: Atoms, Elements & The Periodic Table

History of Atomic Theory
Structure of the Atom
Building an Atom – PhET Simulation
Isotopes and Atomic Mass
Organization of the Periodic Table
Unit 2 Review and Assessment

Unit 3: States & Properties of Matter

Classifying Matter
States of Matter
Phase Changes
States of Matter – PhET Simulation
Physical and Chemical Properties
Physical and Chemical Changes
Unit 3 Review and Assessment

Unit 4: Bonding

Valence Electrons
Ions
Ionic Bonding and Ionic Compounds
Covalent Bonding and Molecules
Molecule Shapes – PhET Simulation
Carbon-Based Molecules
Water and Polar Molecules
Metals and Metallic Bonding
Unit 4 Review and Assessment

Unit 5: Chemical Reactions

Balancing Chemical Equations
Balancing Equations – PhET Simulation
Types of Reactions
Unit 5 Review and Assessment

Unit 6: Acids, Bases & Solutions

What Is a Solution?
Concentration and Molarity
Properties of Acids and Bases
Neutralization Reactions and pH
NEW Lab: Cabbage Juice Indicator
Unit 6 Review and Assessment

Unit 7: Objects in Motion

Intro to Motion
Measuring Position
Speed and Velocity
Acceleration
Graphing Velocity and Acceleration
Momentum
Kinetic and Potential Energy
Unit 7 Assessment

Unit 8: Forces

Getting to Know Isaac Newton
Forces
Friction
The Force of Gravity
Orbiting and Weightlessness
Newton’s First Law
Newton’s Second Law
Newton’s Third Law
NEW Lab: Newton’s Laws
Projectile Motion
Unit 8 Assessment

Unit 9: Fluids

Introduction to Fluids
Fluids and Pressure
Buoyancy
Flight
Build a Boat and Paper Airplane
Unit 9 Assessment

Unit 10: Energy

Introduction to Energy
Work and Power
Simple Machines
Forms of Energy
Sources of Energy
Energy Transformations
Heat
Simple Machines Lab
Unit 10 Assessment

Unit 11: Electricity & Magnetism

Introduction to Electricity and Magnetism
Electric Charge
The Flow of Electricity
Electric Circuits
Magnetism
Magnetic Fields
Electromagnetism
NEW Lab: Build an Electromagnet
Unit 11 Assessment

Unit 12: Waves

Types of Waves
Sound Waves
The Electromagnetic Spectrum
Visible Light Waves
Interactions of Light Waves
Waves Lab
Unit 12 Assessment

Unit 13: Introduction to Modern Physics

Particle Physics
Nuclear Physics
Quantum Physics
Cosmology
Relativity

Biology

Recommended Grade: 9 – 10

Unit 1: Foundations of Biology

What Is Biology? Five Key Themes
How Do We Know What’s Alive?
The Scientific Method Part 1
The Scientific Method Part 2
Introduction to Ecology
Introduction to Evolution and Diversity
Introduction to Genetics
Why Is Science Important?
Unit 1 Wrap-Up

Unit 2: Chemistry of Life

Introduction to Chemistry of Life
Matter, Atoms, and Elements
Molecules and Chemical Reactions
Biological Importance of Water
Biological Importance of Carbon
Carbohydrates
Lipids
Proteins
Unit 2 Wrap-Up

Unit 3: Cellular Structure and Function

Introduction to Cellular Structure and Function
History of Cell Theory
Prokaryotic Cells
Eukaryotic Cells: Animals
Eukaryotic Cells: Plants
The Cell Membrane
Cellular Transport
Viruses vs. Bacteria
Unit 3 Wrap-Up

Unit 4: Cell Processes

Intro to Cell Processes
Photosynthesis
Cellular Respiration
Fermentation
Metabolism
Homeostasis
The Cell Cycle
Unit 4 Wrap-Up

Unit 5: Molecular Genetics

Intro to Molecular Genetics
DNA, RNA, and Chromosomes
DNA Replication
Transcription: DNA to RNA
Translation: RNA to Protein
Meiosis
Mutations
DNA Technology
Unit 5 Wrap-Up

Unit 6: Genetics & Heredity

Intro to Genetics and Heredity
Mendel’s Laws of Inheritance
Punnett Squares
Non-Mendelian Inheritance
X and Y Chromosomes
Pedigrees
Unit 6 Wrap-Up

Unit 7: Evolution

Intro to Evolution
Darwin’s Voyage
Natural Selection
Natural Selection – PhET Simulation
Phenotype Distributions
Genetic Drift
Speciation
Fossils
Geologic Time
Taxonomy
Unit 7 Wrap-Up

Unit 8: Biological Diversity

Intro to Biodiversity
Bacteria
Archaea
Protists
Fungi
Plant Diversity
Plant Structure and Function
Intro to Animals
Unit Wrap-Up

Unit 9: Animal Kingdom

Intro to Animal Kingdom
Invertebrates Part 1
Invertebrates Part 2
Fish
Birds
Reptiles
Amphibians
Mammals
Unit 9 Wrap-Up

Unit 10: Human Body Systems

Intro to the Human Body
The Human Body Systems
Skeletal and Muscular Systems
The Nervous System
Circulatory and Respiratory Systems
Digestive and Excretory Systems
Immune System
Endocrine System
Human Development
Unit 10 Wrap-Up

Unit 11: Ecology

Intro to Ecology
Energy Flow in Ecosystems
Levels of Ecological Organization
Biomes
Ecological Succession
Symbiotic Relationships
Population Growth
Sustainability
Unit 11 Wrap-Up

Environmental Science 1

Recommended Grade: 9 – 12

Unit 1: Introduction to Environmental Science

Welcome to Environmental Science!
The Geosphere
The Hydrosphere
The Atmosphere
The Biosphere
Unit 1 Review and Assessment

Unit 2: Ecology

The Organization of Living Things
Habitat vs. Niche
Organism Relationships
Biotic and Abiotic Factors
Ecosystems
Energy Flow in Ecosystems
Decomposition Lab
Unit 2 Review and Assessment

Unit 3: The Geosphere

What Is Geology?
Fossils
Plate Tectonics
Plate Boundaries
Seafloor Spreading
Rocks and Minerals
Weathering
Erosion and Deposition
Soil Fertility Lab
The Rock Cycle
Unit 3 Review and Assessment

Unit 4: The Hydrosphere

A World of Water
The Water Cycle
Water Cycle Lab
Freshwater Systems
Lakes
Marine Systems
The Open Ocean
The Polar Ice Caps
Unit 4 Review and Assessment

Unit 5: The Atmosphere

What’s in Our Atmosphere?
Weather
Climate
Heat Transfer in the Atmosphere
Greenhouse Effect Lab
Atmospheric Circulation
The Carbon Cycle
The Nitrogen Cycle
Unit 5 Review and Assessment

Unit 6: The Biosphere

Biosphere Lab
Exploring the Biosphere
Exploring the Denali Boreal Forest
Exploring the Amazon Rainforest
Exploring the Eastern Mongolian Steppes
Exploring the Sonoran Desert
Exploring the Arctic Tundra
Exploring Lake Victoria
Exploring the Great Barrier Reef
End-of-Course Review and Assessment

Chemistry

Recommended Grade: 10 – 11

Unit 1: Atomic Structure (REVISED 2024)

Welcome to Chemistry! REVISED
Discovery of the Electron REVISED
Discovery of the Nucleus REVISED
Scientific Notation REVISED
Intro to Light REVISED
Intro to Bohr’s Model of the Atom REVISED
Quantum Model of the Atom REVISED
Welcome to the Periodic Table! REVISED
Deeper Into the Periodic Table REVISED
Intro to Electron Configuration REVISED
Electron Configuration and the Periodic Table REVISED
Valence Electrons REVISED
Trends on the Periodic Table REVISED
At-Home Lab: Models of the Atom REVISED
Review: The Periodic Table and Electrons REVISED

Unit 2: Isotopes and Nuclear Reactions (REVISED 2024)

Isotope Notation REVISED
PhET: Isotopes and Atomic Mass REVISED
Nuclear Fusion REVISED
Nuclear Fission REVISED
Alpha Decay REVISED
Beta Decay REVISED
Radioactive Isotopes’ Half-Lives REVISED
At-Home Lab: Modeling Isotopes and Nuclear Reactions REVISED
Review: Isotopes and Nuclear Reactions REVISED

Unit 3: Molecules and Bonds

How to Classify Matter
How to Classify Matter: Part 2
Nuclear, Chemical, and Physical Changes
Ions and Ionic Bonds
Writing Ionic Compounds
Finding Charges within Ionic Compounds
Naming Ionic Bonds
More Naming Ionic Bonds (With Transition Metals)
Even More Naming Ionic Bonds (With Polyatomic Ions)
Properties of Ionic Compounds
Review: Ions and Ionic Bonds
Covalent Bonds
PhET Simulation: Atomic Interactions
Naming Covalent Bonds
Review: Naming and Writing Formulas for Ionic and Covalent Compounds
How to Draw Covalent Compounds as Lewis Structures
Actually Drawing Lewis Structures
Drawing More Complex Lewis Structures
Electron Geometry (From Lewis Structures)
Molecular Geometries (From Lewis Structures)
Electron and Molecular Geometry Practice
Review: Lewis Structures and Molecular Geometries
Polar Covalent Bonds
Molecular Symmetry
Polar Molecules (Including Water!)
PhET Simulation: Molecular Polarity
Review: Lewis Structures, Molecular Geometry, and Polarity
Intro to Intermolecular Forces
Boiling, Melting, and Intermolecular Forces
Volatility, Evaporation, and Intermolecular Forces
At-Home Lab: Drops on a Penny
Review: Molecules and Intermolecular Forces

Unit 4: Chemical Reactions and the Mole

Intro to Chemical Reactions
A Few Types of Chemical Reactions
At-Home Lab: Kitchen Reactions
Balancing Chemical Reactions
PhET Simulation: Balancing Equations
Review: Chemical Reactions
Intro to Sig Figs
Counting Sig Figs
Calculations with Sig Figs
Review: Sig Figs
The Mole
Molar Mass
Moles Conversions
Even More Moles Conversions
Review: Moles
Stoichiometry
Deeper into Stoichiometry
Limiting Reactants
PhET Simulation: Limiting Reactants
Deeper into Limiting Reactants
Stoichiometry and Percent Yield
More Practice with Stoichiometry and Percent Yield
Review: Stoichiometry, Limiting Reactants, and Percent Yield
Oxidation States
Deeper into Oxidation States
Redox Reactions
At-Home Lab: Kitchen Redox

Unit 5: Solutions and Density

Intro to Conversion Factors
Using Conversion Factors to Solve Problems
Density
Unit Conversions and SI Prefixes
Deeper into Unit Conversions and SI Prefixes
Review: Conversions
Molarity
Solution Dilution
PhET Simulation: Molarity and Solutions
Molarity and Stoichiometry
Other Units of Concentration
Solubility and Solutions
Electrolytes and Nonelectrolytes
At-Home Lab: Kitchen Solutions
Review: Solutions
Complete, Molecular, and Net Ionic Equations
Solution Saturation
Freezing Point Depression
Boiling Point Elevation
Review: Deeper Solutions

Unit 6: Thermochemistry

Intro to Energy
Conservation of Energy
Phase Changes and Energy
Heat Capacity
Identification by Heat Capacity
PhET Simulation: Energy Forms and Changes
Review: Energy and Heat
Calorimetry
At-Home Lab: Coffee Cup Calorimetry
Review: Energy and Calorimetry
Heating Curves
Endothermic and Exothermic Reactions
PhET Simulation: Another Round of Atomic Interactions
Hess’s Law
Practice with Hess’s Law
Review: Deeper into Energy and Heat

Unit 7: Chemical Equilibrium

Equilibrium
At-Home Lab: Equilibrium Demo
Equilibrium Expressions
Le Châtelier’s Principle
Virtual Lab: Equilibrium
Review: Chemical Equilibrium

Unit 8: Acids and Bases

Arrhenius Acids and Bases
pH Calculations
PhET Simulation: Acids, Bases, and pH
Bronsted-Lowry Acids and Bases
Weak and Strong Acids and Bases
Review: Acids and Bases
At-Home Lab: (Almost!) Baking Bread

Unit 9: Reaction Rates

Rate of Reaction
Reaction Energetics
Reaction Catalysts
Review: Reaction Rates

Unit 10: Gases and Their Properties

Intro to Kinetic Molecular Theory
PhET Simulation: States of Matter
Deeper into Kinetic Molecular Theory
PhET Simulation: Gas Properties
Temperatures
Pressures
Review: Temperature and Pressure with Gases
Pressure and Volume of Gases
Pressure and Temperature of Gases
Volume and Moles of Gases
Volume and Temperature of Gases
PhET Simulation: Revisiting Gas Properties
Ideal Gas Law, Part 1
Ideal Gas Law, Part 2
Ideal Gas Law, Part 3
Ideal Gas Law and Stoichiometry
Dalton’s Law of Partial Pressures
At-Home Lab: Simulating an Airbag

Physics

Recommended Grade: 11 – 12

Unit 1: What is Physics?

What Is Physics?
An Algebra Review for Physics (pt. 1)
An Algebra Review for Physics (pt. 2)
Vectors and Scalars
Vector Addition PhET
Superscripts and Subscripts

Unit 2: Acceleration, Forces, and Newton’s Laws

Unit 2 Intro: Newton’s Laws
Position and Displacement
Velocity
Acceleration
Negative Acceleration
Velocity and Acceleration Lab
Forces
Free-Body Diagrams
Free-Body Diagrams PhET
Newton’s First Law
Newton’s First Law and Friction
Newton’s First Law Lab
Newton’s Second Law
Weight and Mass
Newton’s Third Law
Unit 2 Review
Unit 2 Assessment

Unit 3: Kinematics in One and Two Dimensions

Unit 3 Intro: Kinematics
Position and Time in One Dimension
Velocity and Time in One Dimension
Introduction to Kinematic Equations
Solving 1D Problems With Kinematic Equations
Solving Problems With Gravity
Free-Fall Lab
Components of Displacement and Velocity
Mid-Unit 3 Review
Introduction to Projectile Motion
Practice With Projectile Motion
Projectile Motion and the Quadratic Formula
Projectile Motion PhET
Static Friction
Kinetic Friction
Harmonic Motion
Inclined Planes
Inclined Planes PhET
Unit 3 Review
Unit 3 Assessment

Unit 4: Collisions

Unit 4 Intro: Collisions
Momentum
Impulse
Momentum Lab
Conservation of Linear Momentum
Elastic and Inelastic Collisions
Solving Elastic Collision Problems
Solving Inelastic Collision Problems
Collisions PhET
Protect the Egg! Lab
Unit 4 Review
Unit 4 Assessment

Unit 5: Laws of Gravitation

Unit 5 Intro: Gravitation
Kepler’s First Law
Kepler’s Second Law
Kepler’s Third Law
Kepler’s Laws PhET
Newton’s Law of Gravitation
Calculating Gravitational Acceleration
Gravity on Earth and Beyond
Historical Models of the Solar System
Unit 5 Review
Unit 5 Assessment

Unit 6: Energy

Unit 6 Intro: Energy
Kinetic Energy
Potential Energy
Work
Power
Work-Energy Theorem
Conservation of Energy
Ramps and Mechanical Advantage
Simple and Compound Machines
Simple Machines Lab
Unit 6 Review
Unit 6 Assessment

Unit 7: Thermal Physics

Unit 7 Intro: Thermal Physics
Temperature and Thermal Energy
Heat Transfer and Equilibrium
Specific Heat Capacity
Phases and Phase Changes
Phase Changes and Energy
The First Law of Thermodynamics
The Second Law of Thermodynamics
Thermal Energy Lab
Unit 7 Review
Unit 7 Assessment

Unit 8: Waves, Sound, and Light

Unit 8 Intro: Waves, Sound, and Light
Properties of Waves
Waves Lab
Wave Interactions
Sound Waves
Doppler Effect
What Is Light?
The Speed of Light
The Brightness of Light
EM Spectrum
Unit 8 Review
Unit 8 Assessment

Unit 9: Electricity and Magnetism

Unit 9 Intro: Electricity and Magnetism
Electric Charge and Electric Force
The Electric Field
Electrical Potential Energy
Introduction to Electric Circuits and Diagrams
Current
Ohm’s Law
Parallel and Series Circuits
Magnets and Magnetic Fields
The Earth’s Magnetic Shield
The Lorentz Force
Build an Electromagnet Lab
Motors, Generators, and Transformers
Unit 9 Review
Unit 9 Assessment

Unit 10: Modern Physics

Unit 10 Intro: Modern Physics
Quantum Mechanics
Nuclear Physics
Particle Physics
Relativity
Cosmology

Applied Learning

A unique strength of Miaprep is that much of the learning happens in a playful way by interacting with the community. This requires that you enable Community features on our sites and allow at least some interaction with other members. The level of interaction can be set in the Learning Community section of your parent account.

Writing for the Weekly Newspaper

Our weekly site-wide newspaper provides an opportunity for students to practice their writing skills in the following categories:
Short Stories Budding authors share stories.
Chapter Books For children writing a longer/continuing story, they can post one part or chapter each week.
Poems Rhyming or not, beautiful thought pictures painted in words.
Fan Fiction Continuing the story from favorite books, movies, or shows.
Reviews Reviews of books, movies, comic books, video games, etc…
Sports and Hobbies Children share about their passion or hobbies.

Creating Artwork

The Design Studio (accessible through the “My World” page) enables children to create artwork in the categories “clothing,” “furniture,” and “art.” Our members can decorate their castles and their avatars with these creations.

Business Simulation

Marketing and Advertising Students who have the Community feature option enabled can run their own shops, filled with their creations (see above). Many want their shops to be featured as a “top shop” which requires a large number of other members to become their customers. Applied MathSetting prices Determining prices is a practical application of mathematics. Setting a price too high will make it unlikely for a product to be sold. Setting it too low, on the other hand, means forgoing profits! Members set prices for each item in their stores. The prices determine the profit that they will make with each sale, as there is also a production cost involved in each sale. In addition, through the “My Business” game, members can run sales promotions (reducing the price, but being promoted in return) as another way to adjust prices. Similarly, authors of newspaper articles can set an asking price for advertisement placement on their articles. Other members can then decide based on the quality of the article and the asking price if they want to place the article there.

Reducing cost When selling an item, members receive the difference between the price they have set and the “production cost,” i.e., the price of a blank template of the same item. Through the My Business game, they can choose to purchase different levels of machinery to reduce production cost. This, of course, only makes sense if they are selling enough items to justify the cost of the machine. The sales trend for each item can be monitored in the My Business game and children can apply math according to their abilities to evaluate for which items they want to buy a cost-reducing machine.